Islam

  Tayammum We can perform our Salah with Tayamum when  1. Water is not available at all 2. The water available is insufficient  3. Use of water is harmful e.g in sickness  For Tayammum we are required to :  1. Make Niyyah by saying Bismillah 2. Place both our hands lightly on earth, sand, stone or any other object having dust on it. 3. Blow the dust off our hands and wipe our face with the hands once the same way as we do in Wuda 4. Repeat 2 and wipe the right arm from wrist to elbow with the left hand and the left arm with the right hand.

  Wudu The four compulsory actions in Wudu are : 1. Wash our face 2. Wash our arms from the hands up to the elbow 3. Wipe our head with wet fingers 4. Wash our feet up to ankles. The steps to take are: 1. Make Niyyah saying Bismillah 2. Then wash both hands upto to the wrists three times making sure that water has reached between. Fingers 3. Put a handful of water into the mouth and rinse it thoroughly three times. 4. Sniff water into the nostril three times to clean them and then wash the tip of the nose. 5. Wash the face three times from right ear to left ear and from forehead to throat. 6. Wash the right arm, and then left arm throughly from hand  to elbow three times 7. Move the wet palms of both hand over the head, starting from the top of the forehead to the neck 8. Rub the wet finger into the groove and holes of both ears and also pass the wet thums behind the ears 9. Pass the backs of the wet hands over the nape. 10. Wash both feet to the ankles starting from the right...

  Ghusl There are certain circumstances when we must have Ghusl before saying Salah, under these circumstances Wudu alone is not enough. These circumstances are: 1. After sexual intercourse between husband and wife. 2. After ejaculation of semen , for example "wet dreams" 3. For women, after menustration and up to 40 days after childbirth. Ghusl means washing the whole body. The three compulsory Fard aspects of Ghusl are:  1. Rinsing the mouth thoroughly  2. Rinsing the nose up to the nasal bone 3. Washing all parts of the body including hair thoroughly. the steps to take Ghusl are : Niyyah or intention to do Ghusl to cleanse ourselves from impure or dirty things, wash our hands up to the wrist three times and then wash our private parts thoroughly,make Wudu and finally, pour water on all parts of the body including our hair and wash our whole  body three times.